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Unicode

Apr 20, 2023

# Code point

In  character encoding terminology, a code pointcodepoint or code position is a numerical value that maps to a specific  character. Code points usually represent a single  grapheme—usually a letter, digit, punctuation mark, or whitespace—but sometimes represent symbols,  control characters, or formatting.
Code point - Wikipedia

# UTFs

Each Unicode code point can be expressed in several different formats. These formats are called Unicode transformation formats (UTFs). For example, the letter M is the Unicode code point U+004D. In UTF-8, this code point is represented as X'4D’. In UTF-16, this code point can be represented as X'004D'.

UTF-8 is a transmission format